Passport and Visa Photo Compliance Crop

Turn an existing portrait of me into a printable passport-style photo brief. This is my own photo for an official application, not a new identity and not a document. SOURCE Country or rule set: [COUNTRY — e.g. US, UK, INDIA, SCHENGEN] Glasses in the photo: [YES | NO] Head covering for religious reasons: [YES | NO] Background in the source: [PLAIN | BUSY] Expression in the source: [NEUTRAL | SMILING] Age of the photo: [RECENT | UNSURE] RULES TO APPLY (look up the current official spec for that country if you can; if you cannot, say the numbers are a starting point I must confirm on the government site) - Head size as a fraction of the frame - Eye line position - Background color - Whether glasses, smiles, and hair across the eyes are allowed - Print size and digital pixel dimensions - Recency window EDIT PLAN 1) What to fix in capture first, before software: light from a window in front, no overhead shadow in the eyes, no wide-angle selfie distortion. If my source is a selfie at arm's length, say it will likely fail and why. 2) Crop math: canvas size, where the eyes go, how much shoulder remains. 3) Background replacement only if the wall is uneven. Keep hair edges. Do not redraw the face. 4) Retouch that is allowed (dust, sensor spots, temporary blemish policy if the country publishes one) versus retouch that gets a photo rejected (smoothing skin, changing face shape, whitening teeth, removing wrinkles, opening the mouth to a different expression). 5) Export: color space, compression, and a print layout of [N] copies on a sheet if that country expects prints. 6) A rejection checklist of 10 items I can tick before I upload. Do not change eye color, age, or facial structure. Do not produce a scan of a passport, visa, or any government document.